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	<title>thesIt &#187; wavelength</title>
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	<description>computer science research log in semi microbloging style</description>
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		<title>Use of a spectrophotometer for biodiesel &#8230;</title>
		<link>http://lakm.us/thesit/174/use-of-a-spectrophotometer-for-biodiesel/</link>
		<comments>http://lakm.us/thesit/174/use-of-a-spectrophotometer-for-biodiesel/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Thu, 07 Jan 2010 04:15:08 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Arif</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Uncategorized]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[abstract]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[method]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[neural network]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[prediction]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[reference]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[softcomputing]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[spectrophotometry]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[wavelength]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[why?]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Zawadzki 2005]]></category>

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		<description><![CDATA[Use of a spectrophotometer for biodiesel quality sensing.
Paper number  053133,  2005 ASAE Annual Meeting. Artur Zawadzki, Dev Shrestha, Brian He.
The test procedures to assure ASTM biodiesel quality are not being widely implemented because of the lengthy procedures and laboratory equipment requirements. A critical need in the increasingly emerging biodiesel industry right now is [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><em>Use of a spectrophotometer for biodiesel quality sensing</em>.<br />
Paper number  053133,  2005 ASAE Annual Meeting. Artur Zawadzki, Dev Shrestha, Brian He.</p>
<p>The test procedures to assure ASTM biodiesel quality are not being widely implemented because of the <strong>lengthy procedures</strong> and laboratory equipment requirements. A critical need in the increasingly emerging biodiesel industry right now is a reliable, affordable and <strong>rapid test method</strong> for determining the blends of biodiesel in diesel fuel. As an effort to explore a reliable and rapid method, a <strong>spectrophotometer</strong> was used to scan the blends of #2 fossil diesel and biodiesel for spectrums in the wavelength range of <strong>190-1100 nm</strong>.</p>
<p>The shape of the <strong>spectrum curve</strong> was found to be different for different biodiesel feedstock where as relative absorbance and characteristic peaks of <em>absorbance curve was attenuated with increasing amount of diesel in the blend</em>. Shape characteristics were fed into neural network to predict the biodiesel feedstock and <strong>blend level</strong> in biodiesel-diesel mixture.</p>
<p><code><a href="http://asae.frymulti.com/abstract.asp?aid=19829&amp;t=2">http://asae.frymulti.com/abstract.asp?aid=19829&amp;t=2</a></code></p>]]></content:encoded>
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		<title>Spectral measurements were made with an  &#8230;</title>
		<link>http://lakm.us/thesit/104/spectral-measurements-were-made-with-an/</link>
		<comments>http://lakm.us/thesit/104/spectral-measurements-were-made-with-an/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 25 Dec 2009 14:28:43 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Arif</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Uncategorized]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Isha 2006]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[method]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[neural network]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[spectra]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[wavelength]]></category>

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		<description><![CDATA[Spectral measurements were made with an ultraviolet-visible spectrophotometer (Varian-Cary Win UV 100). For each concentration, buffer solution were added. The solution was then diluted to the mark. The absorbance spectra of the complex solution were recorded from 350 to 700 nm. A total of 24 spectra reading were obtained. 5 were used to test the [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Spectral measurements were made with an ultraviolet-visible spectrophotometer (Varian-Cary Win UV 100). For each concentration, buffer solution were added. The solution was then diluted to the mark. The absorbance spectra of the complex solution were recorded from 350 to 700 nm. A total of 24 spectra reading were obtained. 5 were used to test the network whilst the remaining 19 were used for the training.</p>]]></content:encoded>
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		<title>Spectrophotometric Determination of Cati &#8230;</title>
		<link>http://lakm.us/thesit/32/spectrophotometric-determination-of-cati/</link>
		<comments>http://lakm.us/thesit/32/spectrophotometric-determination-of-cati/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Sun, 20 Dec 2009 08:37:45 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Arif</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Uncategorized]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[abstract]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Motomizu 1992]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[spectrophotometry]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[surfactant]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[wavelength]]></category>

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		<description><![CDATA[Spectrophotometric Determination of Cationic and Anionic Surfactants with Anionic Dyes in the Presence of Nonionic Surfactants, Part I: A General AspectShoji Motomizu, Mitsuko Oshima, and Yasuhiro Hosoi. Mikrochim Acta 106, 57-66 (1992)&#8230;The addition of alcohols, organic onium ions, anionic surfactants and nonionic surfactants brought about a decrease of the band at wavelengths near 480 nm [...]]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a href="http://www.springerlink.com/content/nm55345350844547"><i>Spectrophotometric Determination of Cationic and Anionic Surfactants with Anionic Dyes in the Presence of Nonionic Surfactants, Part I: A General Aspect</i></a><br />Shoji Motomizu, Mitsuko Oshima, and Yasuhiro Hosoi. <i>Mikrochim Acta 106, 57-66 (1992)</i><br />&#8230;The addition of alcohols, organic onium ions, anionic surfactants and nonionic surfactants brought about a decrease of the band at wavelengths near 480 nm and an increase of the band at wavelengths near 420 nm. Such a shift toward the shorter wavelengths in spectra was attributed to the change of the micro-environment around the dyes from a polar field to a less polar field&#8230;</p>]]></content:encoded>
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